%___________________________________________________________________%
%  Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO) source codes version 1.0               %
%                                                                   %
%  Developed in MATLAB R2011b(7.13)                                 %
%                                                                   %
%  Author and programmer: Seyedali Mirjalili                        %
%                                                                   %
%         e-Mail: ali.mirjalili@gmail.com                           %
%                 seyedali.mirjalili@griffithuni.edu.au             %
%                                                                   %
%       Homepage: http://www.alimirjalili.com                       %
%                                                                   %
%   Main paper: S. Mirjalili, S. M. Mirjalili, A. Lewis             %
%               Grey Wolf Optimizer, Advances in Engineering        %
%               Software , in press,                                %
%               DOI: 10.1016/j.advengsoft.2013.12.007               %
%                                                                   %
%___________________________________________________________________%

% This function containts full information and implementations of the benchmark 
% functions in Table 1, Table 2, and Table 3 in the paper

% lb is the lower bound: lb=[lb_1,lb_2,...,lb_d]
% up is the uppper bound: ub=[ub_1,ub_2,...,ub_d]
% dim is the number of variables (dimension of the problem)

function [lb,ub,dim,fobj] = Get_Functions_details(F)


switch F
    case 1
        fobj = @F1;
        lb=-100;
        ub=100;
        dim=30;
        
    case 2
        fobj = @F2;
        lb=-100;
        ub= 100;
        dim=30;
        
    case 3
        fobj = @F3;
        lb=-100;
        ub=100;
        dim=30;
        
    case 4
        fobj = @F4;
        lb=-100;
        ub=100;
        dim=30;
        
    case 5
        fobj = @F5;
        lb=-30;
        ub=30;
        dim=30;
        
    case 6
        fobj = @F6;
        lb=-100;
        ub=100;
        dim=30;
        
    case 7
        fobj = @F7;
        lb=-1.28;
        ub=1.28;
        dim=30;
        
    case 8
        fobj = @F8;
        lb=-500;
        ub=500;
        dim=30;
        
    case 9
        fobj = @F9;
        lb=-5.12;
        ub=5.12;
        dim=30;
        
    case 10
        fobj = @F10;
        lb=-32;
        ub=32;
        dim=30;
        
    case 11
        fobj = @F11;
        lb=-500;
        ub=500;
        dim=30;
        
    case 12
        fobj = @F12;
        lb=-50;
        ub=50;
        dim=30;
        
    case 13
        fobj = @F13;
        lb=-50;
        ub=50;
        dim=30;
        
    case 14
        fobj = @F14;
        lb=-65.536;
        ub=65.536;
        dim=2;
        
    case 15
        fobj = @F15;
        lb=-5;
        ub=5;
        dim=4;
        
    case 16
        fobj = @F16;
        lb=-5;
        ub=5;
        dim=2;
        
    case 17
        fobj = @F17;
        lb=[-5,10];
        ub=[0,15];
        dim=2;
        
    case 18
        fobj = @F18;
        lb=-5;
        ub=5;
        dim=2;
        
    case 19
        fobj = @F19;
        lb=0;
        ub=1;
        dim=3;
        
    case 20
        fobj = @F20;
        lb=0;
        ub=1;
        dim=6;     
        
    case 21
        fobj = @F21;
        lb=0;
        ub=10;
        dim=4;    
        
    case 22
        fobj = @F22;
        lb=0;
        ub=10;
        dim=4;    
        
    case 23
        fobj = @F23;
        lb=0;
        ub=10;
        dim=4;            
end

end

% F1

function o = F1(x)
o=sum(x.^2);
end

% F2

function o = F2(x)
o=sum(abs(x))+prod(abs(x));
end

% F3

function o = F3(x)
dim=size(x,2);
o=0;
for i=1:dim
    o=o+sum(x(1:i))^2;
end
end

% F4

function o = F4(x)
o=max(abs(x));
end

% F5

function o = F5(x)
dim=size(x,2);
o=sum(100*(x(2:dim)-(x(1:dim-1).^2)).^2+(x(1:dim-1)-1).^2);
end

% F6

function o = F6(x)
o=sum(abs((x+.5)).^2);
end

% F7

function o = F7(x)
dim=size(x,2);
o=sum([1:dim].*(x.^4))+rand;
end

% F8

function o = F8(x)
o=sum(-x.*sin(sqrt(abs(x))));
end

% F9

function o = F9(x)
dim=size(x,2);
o=sum(x.^2-10*cos(2*pi.*x))+10*dim;
end

% F10

function o = F10(x)
dim=size(x,2);
o=-20*exp(-.2*sqrt(sum(x.^2)/dim))-exp(sum(cos(2*pi.*x))/dim)+20+exp(1);
end

% F11

function o = F11(x)
dim=size(x,2);
o=sum(x.^2)/4000-prod(cos(x./sqrt([1:dim])))+1;
end

% F12

function o = F12(x)
dim=size(x,2);
o=(pi/dim)*(10*((sin(pi*(1+(x(1)+1)/4)))^2)+sum((((x(1:dim-1)+1)./4).^2).*...
(1+10.*((sin(pi.*(1+(x(2:dim)+1)./4)))).^2))+((x(dim)+1)/4)^2)+sum(Ufun(x,10,100,4));
end

% F13

function o = F13(x)
dim=size(x,2);
o=.1*((sin(3*pi*x(1)))^2+sum((x(1:dim-1)-1).^2.*(1+(sin(3.*pi.*x(2:dim))).^2))+...
((x(dim)-1)^2)*(1+(sin(2*pi*x(dim)))^2))+sum(Ufun(x,5,100,4));
end

% F14

function o = F14(x)
aS=[-32 -16 0 16 32 -32 -16 0 16 32 -32 -16 0 16 32 -32 -16 0 16 32 -32 -16 0 16 32;,...
-32 -32 -32 -32 -32 -16 -16 -16 -16 -16 0 0 0 0 0 16 16 16 16 16 32 32 32 32 32];

for j=1:25
    bS(j)=sum((x'-aS(:,j)).^6);
end
o=(1/500+sum(1./([1:25]+bS))).^(-1);
end

% F15

function o = F15(x)
aK=[.1957 .1947 .1735 .16 .0844 .0627 .0456 .0342 .0323 .0235 .0246];
bK=[.25 .5 1 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16];bK=1./bK;
o=sum((aK-((x(1).*(bK.^2+x(2).*bK))./(bK.^2+x(3).*bK+x(4)))).^2);
end

% F16

function o = F16(x)
o=4*(x(1)^2)-2.1*(x(1)^4)+(x(1)^6)/3+x(1)*x(2)-4*(x(2)^2)+4*(x(2)^4);
end

% F17

function o = F17(x)
o=(x(2)-(x(1)^2)*5.1/(4*(pi^2))+5/pi*x(1)-6)^2+10*(1-1/(8*pi))*cos(x(1))+10;
end

% F18

function o = F18(x)
o=(1+(x(1)+x(2)+1)^2*(19-14*x(1)+3*(x(1)^2)-14*x(2)+6*x(1)*x(2)+3*x(2)^2))*...
    (30+(2*x(1)-3*x(2))^2*(18-32*x(1)+12*(x(1)^2)+48*x(2)-36*x(1)*x(2)+27*(x(2)^2)));
end

% F19

function o = F19(x)
aH=[3 10 30;.1 10 35;3 10 30;.1 10 35];cH=[1 1.2 3 3.2];
pH=[.3689 .117 .2673;.4699 .4387 .747;.1091 .8732 .5547;.03815 .5743 .8828];
o=0;
for i=1:4
    o=o-cH(i)*exp(-(sum(aH(i,:).*((x-pH(i,:)).^2))));
end
end

% F20

function o = F20(x)
aH=[10 3 17 3.5 1.7 8;.05 10 17 .1 8 14;3 3.5 1.7 10 17 8;17 8 .05 10 .1 14];
cH=[1 1.2 3 3.2];
pH=[.1312 .1696 .5569 .0124 .8283 .5886;.2329 .4135 .8307 .3736 .1004 .9991;...
.2348 .1415 .3522 .2883 .3047 .6650;.4047 .8828 .8732 .5743 .1091 .0381];
o=0;
for i=1:4
    o=o-cH(i)*exp(-(sum(aH(i,:).*((x-pH(i,:)).^2))));
end
end

% F21

function o = F21(x)
aSH=[4 4 4 4;1 1 1 1;8 8 8 8;6 6 6 6;3 7 3 7;2 9 2 9;5 5 3 3;8 1 8 1;6 2 6 2;7 3.6 7 3.6];
cSH=[.1 .2 .2 .4 .4 .6 .3 .7 .5 .5];

o=0;
for i=1:5
    o=o-((x-aSH(i,:))*(x-aSH(i,:))'+cSH(i))^(-1);
end
end

% F22

function o = F22(x)
aSH=[4 4 4 4;1 1 1 1;8 8 8 8;6 6 6 6;3 7 3 7;2 9 2 9;5 5 3 3;8 1 8 1;6 2 6 2;7 3.6 7 3.6];
cSH=[.1 .2 .2 .4 .4 .6 .3 .7 .5 .5];

o=0;
for i=1:7
    o=o-((x-aSH(i,:))*(x-aSH(i,:))'+cSH(i))^(-1);
end
end

% F23

function o = F23(x)
aSH=[4 4 4 4;1 1 1 1;8 8 8 8;6 6 6 6;3 7 3 7;2 9 2 9;5 5 3 3;8 1 8 1;6 2 6 2;7 3.6 7 3.6];
cSH=[.1 .2 .2 .4 .4 .6 .3 .7 .5 .5];

o=0;
for i=1:10
    o=o-((x-aSH(i,:))*(x-aSH(i,:))'+cSH(i))^(-1);
end
end

function o=Ufun(x,a,k,m)
o=k.*((x-a).^m).*(x>a)+k.*((-x-a).^m).*(x<(-a));
end